Guyana has recorded a remarkable 33 per cent reduction in murders caused by domestic violence for the year 2024, a statistic revealed by Human Services and Social Security Minister Dr Vindhya Persaud at a recent event at the Arthur Chung Conference Centre. This, while small in absolute terms, signifies a significant step in addressing a pervasive and longstanding societal issue. However, the achievement must not lead to complacency, as challenges persist, and further progress is necessary to ensure the safety and wellbeing of all citizens.
Persaud highlighted that the initial implementation of the ministry’s measures resulted in an increase in reported cases of domestic violence. This initial rise was not a setback, but was rather a reflection of greater public awareness and willingness to report incidents. The subsequent decline in murder rates attributed to domestic violence underscores the effectiveness of these interventions. Nonetheless, the minister was candid in her assessment: “We still have work to do.”
The Community Advocate Network (CAN) empowers local residents to become first responders in cases of gender-based violence. This grassroots approach fosters trust within communities, ensuring victims have accessible and familiar points of contact.
Another crucial tool is the 914 hotline, a 24-hour, toll-free service that provides victims with immediate assistance. In 2024, this hotline received approximately 6,000 calls, 182 of which directly pertained to domestic violence. The sheer volume of calls demonstrates both the prevalence of the issue and the increasing reliance on this vital resource.
Technological innovation has also played a pivotal role in the fight against domestic violence. The iMatter app, a chat-based reporting system, allows victims to report violence discreetly. Plans to enhance the app, enabling users to consult with lawyers, counsellors, or survivor advocates promises to make it an even more comprehensive resource. Meanwhile, the establishment of Hope and Justice Centres represents a holistic approach to support, offering services ranging from counselling and legal assistance to filing police reports all under one roof.
The 33 per cent reduction in domestic violence-related murders is an encouraging indicator of progress, reflecting the impact of the ministry’s multifaceted strategy. This achievement is particularly notable in light of the initial increase in reported cases, which suggests improved trust in the system and a greater willingness among victims to seek help.
However, the challenges that remain are significant. Domestic violence is deeply rooted in cultural, social, and economic factors, requiring sustained and multifaceted efforts to address. Public education campaigns must continue to challenge societal norms that perpetuate violence and discrimination. Additionally, while the infrastructure for support has been expanded, it is essential to ensure that these resources are adequately funded, staffed, and accessible to all, particularly in rural and remote areas.
Moreover, the stigma associated with reporting domestic violence remains a significant barrier. Victims often face pressure to remain silent, fearing judgment or retaliation. To counter this, the Government must intensify efforts to promote awareness, foster empathy, and dismantle the taboos surrounding domestic violence.
Dr Persaud’s calls for continued reporting of domestic violence is both a plea and a challenge to society at large. The Government’s commitment to creating a safe environment for every gender is evident, but true progress requires collective action. Families, communities, and institutions must unite to reject violence in all its forms, and support victims in their journey toward justice and recovery.
It is imperative to recognize that the journey toward eradicating domestic violence is far from over. The measures implemented so far —the CAN initiative, the 914 hotline, the iMatter app, and the Hope and Justice Centres — are laying a solid foundation. Yet, their success depends on sustained investment, continuous improvement, and widespread adoption.
The achievements of the past year serve as a reminder that change is possible, but they also underscore the urgent need for ongoing action.
