MoH urges citizens to take proactive measures to mitigate exposure to wildfire smoke

As wildfires and grass fires continue to ravage parts of Georgetown and other regions amidst a prolonged dry season, the Ministry of Health (MOH) issues a critical advisory regarding the health risks associated with wildfire smoke.
Wildfire smoke, comprising a mixture of gases and fine particles from burning vegetation and other materials, poses severe health hazards, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children, pregnant women, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing respiratory and heart conditions.
The microscopic particles in the smoke can easily infiltrate the respiratory system and lead to various health issues, including coughing, difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, and more.
In response to this pressing concern, the MOH emphasizes the importance of taking proactive measures to mitigate exposure to wildfire smoke and safeguard personal health and well-being.
The Ministry advises keeping smoke outside as much as possible by ensuring that windows and doors remain closed, thereby preventing smoke from infiltrating indoor spaces. Individuals are also encouraged to wear N95 or KN95 face masks when venturing outdoors to reduce inhalation of smoke particles.
Practicing good hygiene, such as washing skin and eyes with water if direct contact with smoke or ash occurs, is essential to alleviate irritation. Moreover, indoor activities that generate fine particles, including burning candles or incense, smoking tobacco products, and using aerosol sprays, should be avoided to minimize indoor air pollution.

Optimizing air filtration by employing high-efficiency filters in central air conditioning systems can help capture fine particles from smoke. It is recommended to set the system to recirculate mode or close outdoor intake dampers to minimize external air entry.
Individuals are urged to limit strenuous outdoor activities during smoky conditions and to ventilate indoor spaces by opening windows or utilizing fresh air intake on air conditioning systems when air quality improves.
Monitoring symptoms and seeking medical assistance promptly in case of sudden or worsening difficulty breathing and chest pain are crucial steps to ensure timely intervention. Additionally, staying informed through reliable sources and offering assistance to vulnerable neighbours, friends, and family members are essential community actions during wildfire incidents.
Prioritizing mental health by maintaining calmness, avoiding anxiety, and managing stress levels is paramount during challenging times.
By implementing these proactive measures, the health Ministry said individuals can effectively protect themselves and their families from the adverse health effects of wildfire smoke. Remember to stay vigilant and prepared before, during, and after wildfire incidents.
For further guidance and updates, the Ministry asks to please refer to official communications from the Ministry of Health.
Following the recent upsurge of bush and grass fires, the Guyana Fire Service (GFS) also urges citizens to exercise extreme caution and take necessary precautions to prevent the spread of fires.
In a statement, the GFS urged citizens to refrain from any activities that could potentially spark fires, such as deliberately setting grass or garbage on fire, discarding cigarettes, or using equipment that generates heat or sparks in dry vegetation areas.
According to the GFS, if anyone notices any signs of smoke or fire, it is advised that they do not hesitate to report it immediately to the Fire Service via 912 or to their Neighbourhood Democratic Council, Regional Democratic Council, Toshao or Village Leaders.
Additionally, the GFS said that it was of high import that persons ensure that properties were adequately prepared for fire prevention by clearing away dry vegetation, maintaining defensible space, and having fire extinguishing tools readily available.
A few days ago, a multi-agency approach was taken to extinguish wildfires in Nappi Village, Central Rupununi in Region Nine (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo).
On Tuesday last, the media reported that the GFS and the Civil Defence Commission were monitoring a brush fire in the Lethem region. The fire began last Sunday at approximately 08:30h and was fueled by dry and windy conditions.
At the time, efforts are closely coordinated to ensure the safety of residents and effective management of the fire.
Though the terrain hindered fire tenders’ access to the mountainous area, Village Toshaos, and fire personnel were seen transporting black tanks of water to the scene to aid in extinguishing the blaze.
On Thursday, a 100-person team consisting of ranks from the Lethem Police Station and a group of persons from Men on Mission entered Nappi Village to assist in putting out the wildfire.
They joined the Regional Executive Officer Carl Singh, ranks from the GFS, other officials, and residents of the village, to help douse the fire near the Kanuku Mountain range.