Oil revenues modest, considering Guyana’s development needs – Finance Minister
Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh has said the revenues being accrued from the oil and gas sector are still relatively modest, particularly considering the country’s developmental needs.
Speaking during the programme ‘The Narrative’, Singh said while the petroleum sector continues to grow and generate economic opportunities, the non-oil sectors must be developed to create a sustainable source of wealth.
“We have seen many examples around the world of countries that were entirely dependent on oil, and if the oil price dips or if the oil production dips for one reason or another, the country finds itself in trouble. We don’t want to be in that situation.”
Already, the Minister stated, Government is focusing heavily on developing the transport infrastructure – roads, bridges, drainage; and improving connectivity, particularly in the hinterland.
Major infrastructure projects being undertaken include the Mandela-to-Eccles Highway, East Coast-to-East Bank Demerara Road link, the Linden-to-Mabura road construction, and the New Demerara River Bridge, among others.
“Access to our neighbours like Brazil and Suriname is still a challenge. We don’t have a bridge across the river to Suriname, we don’t have an all-weather road to Brazil, and that, of course you know, some of those infrastructural impediments still weigh very heavily on Guyana’s ability to realise its economic potential,” Dr Singh said.
Currently, Guyana has around 11 billion barrels of proven oil reserves, and is producing about 350,000 barrels of oil per day. By the end of the decade, Guyana’s oil production capacity is expected to be more than one million barrels per day.
The Minister said the commencement of oil production presents the opportunity to remove the historic impediments to Guyana’s competitiveness and sustainable growth in the long term.
“So, we are using this period to address precisely those impediments to ensure we lay the foundation for long-term growth and broad-based growth far beyond oil and gas. We want to make sure that every region of Guyana has good connectivity, good roads, so that they are not constrained by the impact of being isolated geographically from the capital city and major marketing centres,” he explained.
Another area being addressed is electricity cost, which historically has been a major issue in Guyana, and continues to be a constraint to the emergence of the manufacturing sector.
In addition, emphasis is being placed on developing a competitive agriculture sector as well as developing the health, education, housing and water, and social services’ sectors.
In the immediate term, Singh said, the Government is concentrating on ensuring Guyanese can participate in the oil and gas sector and in the transformation of the other sectors.
“We want to make sure that everybody is ICT-literate, that they’re able to participate in, like I said, the modern economy; and we are already seeing returns to this. We already have, in the oil and gas sector, literally thousands of persons drawn from across the country, drawn not only from Georgetown, not only from Linden, not only from Berbice, but also Essequibo, working in oil and gas, directly in the oil and gas sector,” he expounded.
The overall aim, the Minister said, is to leverage the country’s oil and gas resources to bring economic prosperity to all Guyanese.