As Guyana prepares for 2025 General and Regional Elections, the nation stands vigilant in its democratic journey. General Secretary of the People’s Progressive Party (PPP), Dr. Bharrat Jagdeo, at his weekly press conference, emphasized the party’s commitment to free, fair, and peaceful elections. His assurances, coupled with the stance of the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM), come in the wake of lingering concerns rooted in the contentious 2020 elections, and underline the necessity for vigilance, unity, and integrity in the electoral process.
The 2020 elections in Guyana would forever be remembered as a crucial moment in the country’s history. Held on March 2, 2020, the elections descended into a protracted and fraught process when the then-government, comprising the A Partnership for National Unity + Alliance For Change (APNU+AFC) coalition, attempted to manipulate the results. Allegations of electoral fraud, disputes over tabulation processes, and the refusal to accept the will of the electorate resulted in a five-month-long impasse. It was not until August 2, 2020, after international observers, legal battles, and intense scrutiny, that results were finally declared, confirming the PPP as the victors.
This saga tarnished Guyana’s reputation and revealed the fragility of its political and institutional structures. As the nation looks to the 2025 elections, the lessons from 2020 must not be ignored. Dr. Jagdeo’s recent remarks reflect an awareness of these challenges. During a press briefing, he reassured the nation and the business community that the PPP would not contribute to any instability or violence during the elections. Instead, the party intends to focus on its track record of governance and fulfillment of promises. This commitment is a welcome declaration in a politically polarized environment, where rhetoric often inflames tensions.
Jagdeo’s assertion that the Government would invest in robust security measures to protect citizens’ constitutional right to vote freely and without intimidation is equally significant. Elections in Guyana have historically been tense, marked by ethnic divisions and partisan rivalries. Ensuring a peaceful electoral process would require proactive measures to prevent violence and build public confidence in the integrity of the system.
Moreover, the General Secretary’s emphasis on fostering unity and bridging divisions reflects an understanding of the need to transcend partisanship. The PPP’s pledge to campaign on issues rather than divisive narratives is a step toward healing the wounds of past elections. It is a call for all political actors to engage in responsible conduct and respect democratic norms.
The Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM) plays a central role in safeguarding the integrity of elections. In its recent statement, GECOM reaffirmed its commitment to delivering free, fair, transparent, and credible elections. The Commission’s assurance is a crucial counterbalance to potential attempts by any individual or group to undermine public trust in the electoral process.
However, GECOM’s credibility depends on its ability to act impartially and efficiently. The controversies of 2020 revealed vulnerabilities in the electoral machinery, including allegations of compromised officials and flawed processes. Moving forward, GECOM must prioritize transparency, professionalism, and accountability. It must also actively engage with stakeholders, including political parties, civil society, and international observers, to build confidence in its operations.
While the PPP and GECOM have signalled their commitment to democracy, the responsibility for ensuring a peaceful and credible election extends beyond these institutions. Political parties, civil society organizations, the media, and ordinary citizens all have roles to play. Political leaders must refrain from incendiary rhetoric, and respect the outcomes of the electoral process. Civil society must advocate for transparency, and act as watchdogs against malpractice. The media must prioritize balanced and factual reporting to counter misinformation and polarization. Most importantly, citizens must remain vigilant, informed, and engaged, recognizing that the health of Guyana’s democracy depends on their participation.
The scars of 2020 should serve as a reminder of the perils of undermining the electoral process. By committing to peaceful, transparent, and issue-based campaigns, the PPP has set a constructive tone. GECOM’s assurance of credibility further lays the groundwork for public confidence.
However, achieving a truly democratic election requires collective effort. It demands adherence to the rule of law, respect for the electorate’s voice, and a shared commitment to national unity.
