US likely to go route of individual sanctions – former UG Vice Chancellor

GECOM, APNU/AFC destruction of democracy: Day 56

– rather than sanctions against country, since Guyana has strategic importance

Guyana currently has the threat of international sanctions hanging over its head like a sword of Damocles, if an illegitimate President is sworn in based on rigged election results. Weighing in on the issue is former University of Guyana Vice-Chancellor, Professor Ivelaw Griffith.

Guyanese economist,
Dr Tarron Khemraj

In comments recently published by Russian news agency Sputnik, Griffith was quoted as saying that should the United States impose sanctions, it will likely be against individuals deemed to be responsible for the electoral rigging.
“The US likely will take into account that ExxonMobil and other US firms have made massive investments in the oil sector and likely will have those investments impacted with the imposition of heavy sanctions against the State.”
“Thus, as a first step they are likely to introduce sanctions against individual political operatives, such as suspending and denying visas, freezing their financial assets in the US, and the like,” Griffith said.

Former UG Vice Chancellor,
Professor Ivelaw Griffith

It was a view also shared by United States (US) based Guyanese economist, Dr Tarron Khemraj, who was also interviewed by Sputnik. Khemraj was optimistic that the US is likely to take into account Guyana’s poverty and shy away from sanctions that can hurt Guyana’s economy.
“The US, OAS (Organisation of American States) and Commonwealth are likely to impose some sanctions because of the recent rigged elections. US sanctions will most likely be personal and targeted instead of against the entire country.”
“I think the US knows how poor Guyana is and will be reluctant to do widespread sanctions. The individuals responsible for the election problems could face personal sanctions,” Khemraj was quoted by Sputnik as saying.
Meanwhile, Francis Perrin, Research Director at think tank Institute of International and Strategic Relations (IRIS) France, added another dimension to the question of whether the US would impose sanctions.
He pointed out that given the border controversy between Guyana and Venezuela and Venezuela’s notoriously poor relationship with the US, it is unlikely that the US would want to weaken Guyana economically.
“We must not forget the border dispute between Guyana and Venezuela. It is not in the interest of the US to weaken too much Guyana during this period,” Perrin said.
It has already been over a month of controversies and a credible winner for the 2020 General and Regional Elections is yet to be declared. After two declarations from Region Four’s (Demerara-Mahaica) Returning Officer Clairmont Mingo, which lacked transparency, Opposition Leader Bharrat Jagdeo and caretaker President David Granger had agreed to have the Caribbean Community (Caricom) oversee the recount.
That agreement was derailed when A Partnership for National Unity/Alliance For Change (APNU/AFC) candidate, Ulita Moore, moved to the courts and secured an injunction against the exercise.
That injunction was discharged by the Full Court and later, the Full Court’s decision was upheld by the Appeals Court. GECOM has since re-invited Caricom, although there is no word on whether they will accept the invitation.
In the meantime, criticisms have flowed from the United States (US), the United Kingdom, Canada, the European Union (EU), the Caribbean Community (Caricom), the Organisation of American States (OAS) and the Carter Center about the lack of credibility in the vote count. There have been warnings that sanctions can be imposed if this is not corrected.
The United States has, in fact, been at the forefront of mounting international pressure for the March 2 elections results to be credible and transparent… so much so, that A Partnership for National Unity/Alliance For Change (APNU/AFC) hired a Washington-based lobbyist firm JJ&B LLC to lobby on its behalf to change the narrative on the current political and electoral impasse.