21 Rupununi villages engaged on Marudi mining practices, transparency efforts

A total of 21 Amerindian villages from Deep South Rupununi, Region Nine (Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo), were recently engaged in employment practices and overall management of mining activities in the Marudi area. The engagement is the latest in a series of consultations stretching back to December 2020, when Vice President (VP) Dr Bharrat Jagdeo first met with Toshaos from Deep South Rupununi in Georgetown. Since then, more than a dozen formal meetings have been held involving Minister of Natural Resources Vickram Bharrat, Guyana Geology and Mines Commission (GGMC) officials, Rupununi Miners’ Association (RMA) representatives and community leaders across the region, from Lethem and Aishalton to the villages of the Deep South.

Among those consultations was a November 2021 meeting in Aishalton that brought together Minister Bharrat, the then Minister of Amerindian Affairs, Pauline Sukhai and the GGMC Board Chairman, among others. In August 2023, Minister Bharrat met with all Toshaos from Deep South Rupununi, alongside GGMC and RMA representatives. Leaders stated the recent consultations signal a serious step toward improving transparency and strengthening trust between communities, operators, and Government.
“It is good to hear that you (GGMC, RMA) actually did some stuff here to minimise the impacts of the flows of tailings into the waterways,” Chairman of the South Rupununi District Council (SRDC), Toshao Nicholas Fredericks of Shulinab, stated. “That is something that we want to uphold very strongly as the SRDC.”
Several leaders also stated that the engagements represent a meaningful step toward inclusion. “I think it was something good because they need to highlight how they operate. [Toshaos] came out to hear for themselves how things are being done in Marudi,” Toshao of Awarewaunau, Roxanne Beck, stated.
Other leaders said they were provided clarity on issues that were previously unclear, particularly regarding how mining operations are organised and how workers are engaged. “We would have been a bit pleased with some of the questions that were asked, and the responses would have been much more pleasing compared to some of the misleading information that has been tabled on social media, ” Toshao of Quiko Village Ronald Ignatius underscored.
They expressed that they are now better informed about mining operations in Marudi, allowing them to return to their respective communities with accurate information, helping to dispel misconceptions and provide reassurance about activities taking place in the area. They, however, emphasised the importance of continuing such engagements, noting that sustained dialogue will be essential in maintaining transparency, strengthening relationships and ensuring that communities remain actively involved in discussions. “We would like to see that happening [more], and if it is happening, we will be happier… especially to the Minister of Natural Resources, also the GGMC and RMA coming together with the SRDC,” Toshao of Sawariwau, Bernadine Fernandes noted.
Collectively, they voiced support for the continuation of mining activities in Marudi but stressed that it must be done sustainably and with the indigenous people at the forefront of future discussions. Consultations were conducted before and after the 2021 mining agreement was signed, underscoring the Government’s commitment to Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC).
Notably, following the signing, some 180 residents from the Deep South signed a petition signaling their support for the recommencement of mining activities in the Marudi Mountain. The meeting was attended by Deputy Commissioner (Technical) Jimmy Reece; Engineer responsible for compliance Vickram Manoo represented the GGMC, while Chairman of the RMA, Romel Mckenzie and other committee members were present.